Central Kalahari Reserve
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Established in 1961, this massive reserve covers 52,800 sq km's, just smaller than the combined size of Holland and Belgium. Unlike other reserves which are usually set aside to protect animals, this area was originally intended as a sanctuary for it's human inhabitants, the nomadic bushmen.
Remote Desert Wilderness
The Central Kalahari Game Reserve is both the largest game reserve and the largest sand basin in the world. Situated right in the centre of Botswana, this reserve has no permanent surface water, but unlike most deserts, the Kalahari is well vegetated with a wide variety of habitats including areas of flat grasslands that seem to stretch forever.
The pristine isolation of the desert wilderness is one of the Kalahari’s major draw cards. With only a couple of luxury lodges in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve – Edo’s Camp and Deception Valley lodge being our two favourites – the peace and solitude you find in the Kalahari desert would be more than enough to make a trip here worthwhile, but when you combine this with the arrival of the summer rains you have one of Africa’s most exciting, and secretly guarded, safari destinations.
After the summer rains arrive the vast plains stretching from Deception Valley to Piper Pans burst to life with sweet grasses and the Central Kalahari Game Reserve becomes one of the prime game-viewing areas in Botswana. Thousands of gemsbok, springbok and wildebeest, with plentiful lion, cheetah and jackal arrive in their hordes - a sight which can only be compared with the Serengeti and Masai Mara migrations of Tanzania and Kenya.
Originally created as a refuge for the nomadic hunter-gatherer San Bushmen - the inhabitants of the Kalahari for the past 30,000 years - the Kalahari safari lodges often hire rangers of Bushman origin to guide visitors into the desert and to impart their wisdom of how to survive, which adds an extra element to your normal safari adventure.
The Central Kalahari Game Reserve is both the largest game reserve and the largest sand basin in the world. Situated right in the centre of Botswana, this reserve has no permanent surface water, but unlike most deserts, the Kalahari is well vegetated with a wide variety of habitats including areas of flat grasslands that seem to stretch forever.
The pristine isolation of the desert wilderness is one of the Kalahari’s major draw cards. With only a couple of luxury lodges in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve – Edo’s Camp and Deception Valley lodge being our two favourites – the peace and solitude you find in the Kalahari desert would be more than enough to make a trip here worthwhile, but when you combine this with the arrival of the summer rains you have one of Africa’s most exciting, and secretly guarded, safari destinations.
After the summer rains arrive the vast plains stretching from Deception Valley to Piper Pans burst to life with sweet grasses and the Central Kalahari Game Reserve becomes one of the prime game-viewing areas in Botswana. Thousands of gemsbok, springbok and wildebeest, with plentiful lion, cheetah and jackal arrive in their hordes - a sight which can only be compared with the Serengeti and Masai Mara migrations of Tanzania and Kenya.
Originally created as a refuge for the nomadic hunter-gatherer San Bushmen - the inhabitants of the Kalahari for the past 30,000 years - the Kalahari safari lodges often hire rangers of Bushman origin to guide visitors into the desert and to impart their wisdom of how to survive, which adds an extra element to your normal safari adventure.
The Bushman still use traditional hunter and gathering methods for survival and often carry a bow and arrow. They will show you how to find water-filled tubers in the sand and explain how to catch an ostrich – transporting you with their animated language of clicks and elaborate mimicry to an ancient time which still lives on through them.
The remoteness, unforgiving climate and harsh terrain have kept the Central Kalahari Game Reserve pristine and those who venture into its endless depths are rewarded with untamed Africa at its best
Contact one of our Safari and Travel Experts to find out more about the Central Kalahari Game Reserve area or Enquire about creating your own tailor-made African safari itinerary.
Our Favourite Central Kalahari Lodges & Safaris
Edos Camp »
Edo's Camp is situated in the Central Kalahari area of Botswana with eight Meru-style tents. Unique activities at Edo’s range from tracking white rhino on foot to game drives in a 4x4 vehicles. A visit to a San Bushman village is another highlight of any stay at Edo’s.
Read more »Deception Valley Lodge »
Deception Valley Lodge adjoins the Central Kalahari Reserve, not far from the famous Okavango Delta. An oasis in the Kalahari, enjoy the best Kalahari experience, with Bushman at hand, to share their knowledge, while you relax in total luxury at this unique destination.
Read more »From Desert to Delta »
This itinerary begins with a two-night stay in the Kalahari Desert and culminates with a two-centre stay in the Okavango Delta region, visiting two very diverse camps. Activities on offer here are phenomenal, from mokoro canoe excursions to guided game drives and walks.
Read more »Green Desert Expedition »
This itinerary explores the contrasts of two major habitats: the Central Kalahari Desert and the lush islands and blue-green waterways of the Okavango Delta. The accommodation throughout is rustic but extremely comfortable, offering guests a truly unique African experience.
Read more »Insider tips
Before you arrive, read the book, 'Cry of the Kalahari' written by Mark and Delia Owens.
The reserve was established to provide a home for the San/Bushmen in their 'natural environment'.
Take a step back in time and check out some of the fascinating rock art in this area.
The Central Kalahari combines perfectly with a stay in the lush Delta Region.
Be guided by San/Bushmen on an authentic walking safari.
Sit back and take in the vast expanse of the game-rich plains and look out for a cheetah on a kill.
Listen out for a lion's roar that echoes against the black star-studded night sky.
Follow in the Owens' footsteps across the dry Deception Pan.
When to travel
The most temperate months to visit are September/October and April/May when it is neither to hot nor too cold.
Game viewing is exceptional from July to September when large herds congregate around the pans.
Deception Valley in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve is usually comfortable all year round.
While generally good all year round, the game viewing in the Central Kalahari is best after the first rains (December/January) when the landscape is transformed into lush green parklands.
Getting there
The Central Kalahari can be reached by road from Gaborone but we recommended that clients access the region by air.
The main access hub to the Central Kalahari by air is from Maun.
Maun is serviced daily from Johannesburg on Air Botswana and from both Kasane and Gaborone.
Being easily accessed from Maun, the Central Kalahari is easy to combine with all of Botswana's major tourist regions.
HIGHLIGHTS
Predator Paradise »
This may come as a surprise, but the Northern part of the Central Kalahari Game Reserve is one of the prime game viewing areas in Botswana. After the rainy season (December - January), as the numbers of plain’s game tend to swell, so too do the vast array of predators who feast off this wildlife spectacle. During certain months, cheetah are particularly prevalent in this region and the sound of the lion’s roar echoing against the black star-studded night can often be heard. Our lodges in the Kalahari promise superb predator viewing, coupled with stunning scenery and an extremely low volume of tourist numbers. The Central Kalahari should be on the wish list of any true safari lover.
Deception Valley »
Deception Valley is all that remains of a sprawling riverbed that has long since dried up. Stretching across about 80km (48 miles) of the Central Kalahari Park’s North, the valley is covered with short grass, dotted with the occasional island of bushy trees. The trees roots extend as far as 50m (165 ft) below the surface to the water table, enabling them to survive the dry winters. The fossil valley was brought to the world’s attention in 1985 by the book ‘Cry of the Kalahari’ by Mark and Delia Owns. Activities from Deception Valley lodge include day and night game drives, specialised guided game and nature walks, fantastic bird watching and cultural interaction with the local bushmen.







