Niassa Game Reserve
Fast Facts
The largest conservation area in Mozambique, the Niassa Reserve covers one third of Niassa Province and is twice the size of the world-famous Kruger National Park. This huge wilderness reserve, covering 42 000 square kilometers, contains the greatest concentration of wildlife in Mozambique.
Remote African Wilderness
Niassa Game Reserve in northern Mozambique is one of the most pristine wilderness areas in Africa. With a surface area of 42,000 km² the region is only just being discovered and contains by far the greatest concentration of wildlife in Mozambique. The magnificent scenery combined with its size and natural wealth makes the Niassa Game Reserve one of Africa’s last true wildernesses.
Niassa provides visitors with an experience of pure wilderness that is almost impossible to find in the world today. A visit to the reserve, and a stay in Lugenda Wilderness Camp, includes a host of activities including game drives, game walks, rock climbing, hiking and unbelievable star gazing. With over 12,000 elephant, 8,000 buffalo, around 200 endangered wild dogs; predators such as lion and leopard and a rich diversity of bird life, your safari experience here is going to be very special.
Niassa Game Reserve in northern Mozambique is one of the most pristine wilderness areas in Africa. With a surface area of 42,000 km² the region is only just being discovered and contains by far the greatest concentration of wildlife in Mozambique. The magnificent scenery combined with its size and natural wealth makes the Niassa Game Reserve one of Africa’s last true wildernesses.
Niassa provides visitors with an experience of pure wilderness that is almost impossible to find in the world today. A visit to the reserve, and a stay in Lugenda Wilderness Camp, includes a host of activities including game drives, game walks, rock climbing, hiking and unbelievable star gazing. With over 12,000 elephant, 8,000 buffalo, around 200 endangered wild dogs; predators such as lion and leopard and a rich diversity of bird life, your safari experience here is going to be very special.
The size of the Niassa Game Reserve is impressive with the total area being twice the size of Kruger National Park in South Africa, or comparable in size to Denmark or Massachusetts. The reserve has the largest protected miombo forest ecosystems in the world and is the largest conservation area of Mozambique.
Other attractions in the Reserve are the spectacular inselbergs (island mountains) that ‘wow’ you as you fly into the reserve. The highest of these rock formations is the Mecula Mountain (1441 m) in the centre of the Reserve and some of these inselbergs are larger than the Ayers Rock in Australia.
Of particular interest are three endemic subspecies, which exist in Niassa but are rare elsewhere, namely: Niassa wildebeest, Boehms zebra and Johnstons impala.
Future plans for the Reserve are very interesting, as soon the Niassa Reserve will be an important cornerstone in the World Bank’s Trans-Frontier Conservation Area (greater eco-tourism and conservation program). The plan is that the Reserve will link to a proposed marine reserve in Cabo Delgado and to the Tanzanian Selous Game Reserve. There is no other single area in Africa that can offer such a diversity of landscape under its protection.
Highlights
Elephant Sightings »
The results of an aerial census carried out in October 2002 in the Niassa Reserve, the third one since 1998, estimated an elephant population of 12 000 with evidence of an increasing trend in numbers. One thing is for certain- sightings of these graceful animals are extremely common on any stay in the Reserve. It is not at all uncommon to hear the cry “elephant in camp” during your stay. Huge herds of elephant are often seen in and around your lodge as well as on game drives through the reserve.
Lugenda Wilderness Camp »
A safari to this area is to go where few have travelled. It is not a safari for first-timers only interested in seeing the Big 5 - Lugenda is a journey of discovery for safari pioneers to an emerging photographic safari destination. Lugenda Wilderness Camp provides visitors with the true quality of wilderness that is rare to find on safari today. Located in the greater Niassa National Reserve in the remotest corner of northern Mozambique, Lugenda Wilderness Camp is set in one of the continent's 'last wild places'.
Insider tips
Niassa Reserve is ideal for second or third time travellers to Africa.
A walking safari with your armed ranger is a must at Lugenda.
Combine a stay here with some beach time on one of the nearby Quirimbas Islands.
For the more adventurous, a hike to the top of one of the huge Inselbergs is a great challenge and the views from the top are simply mind-blowing.
The star gazing opportunities here are superb.
Lugenda
With the creation of the Lugenda Wildlife Reserve (Luwire) in the buffer zone between the Niassa Reserve in Nothern Mozambique and the populated areas, Rani became the first private investor to accept the responsibility of developing economically viable safari activities in the greater Niassa Reserve- hence the emergence of Lugenda Safari Lodge.
Luwire formulated a unique management plan that includes effective anti-poaching initiatives and the development of programs that benefit the local fishing communities.
Getting there
The Niassa Reserve is best accessed from Northern Mozambique's coastal hub of Pemba.
Rani Resorts, the owners of Lugenda, provide regular flights between Pemba and the Reserve that are relatively inexpensive. You can also fly directly to the Querimbas Islands from Niassa.
Favourite Surrounding Niassa Accommodation & Tours
Lugenda Wilderness Camp »
Lugenda Wilderness Camp provides visitors with the true quality of wilderness that is rare to find on safari today. Whether you are a photographer, birder, naturalist, or just enjoy getting in touch with nature in its rawest form, Lugenda is sure to fulfill your expectations.
Read more »Vamizi Island »
Vamizi Island, in the Quirimbas Archipelago is an idyllic island resort offering luxury Indian Ocean holidays. Vamizi is blessed with turtles, beaches, scuba diving and fishing and is an ideal romantic destination as well as being perfect as an add on to your African safari.
Read more »Londo Lodge »
Londo Lodge is an exclusive beach & bush resort north of Pemba, Mozambique. Set on a peninsula surrounded by blue Indian Ocean waters and East Africa's finest beaches, this private boutique resort is hidden amidst lush virgin African baobab bush and abundant coral reefs.
Read more »Medjumbe Private Island »
Medjumbe is the ultimate in intimate island living and an ideal getaway for those wishing to experience exclusivity and privacy. This tiny island with its breathtaking coral reefs and sea views is known for its delicious seafood, gracious hospitality and exceptional diving.
Read more »Remote Mozambique »
This bush and beach itinerary has a twist in that both sections are extremely off the beaten track. A safari at Lugenda is perfect for the second or third time safari visitor - an incredible wilderness experience. Medjumbe Island is rustic, barefoot luxury at its best.
Read more »Safari and Island Explorer »
Your trip commences with a four-night safari in the remote South Luangwa National Park, where walking safaris are the order of the day. The trip ends with a week on one of Mozambique’s Quirimbas Islands, where one has the opportunity to relax in a truly un-spoilt spot.
Read more »Serengeti and the Islands »
This itinerary begins with a safari at a luxury tented camp, followed by three nights at a rustic luxury lodge on the Northern Mozambique Mainland, ending in the warm waters of an Indian Ocean Paradise, where you can chill out or take part in the interesting activities.
Read more »Jewels of Africa »
This itinerary offers the discerning traveller a ‘best of’ East Africa, combining the ultimate safari and beach experiences. After a safari in Tanzania’s remote Southern Region, you are whisked down to Mozambique’s Quirimbas Archipelgo for a stay on Vamizi Private Island.
Read more »




